Park Uluru-Kata Tjuta

26 Апрель, 2010

  

  

  

Национальный парк  Улуру-Ката Тьюта ( Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park) National Park Uluru-Kata Tjuta ( Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park) - Located in the north of Australia, in 1 431 kilometers south of the city Darwin and in 440 kilometers south-west Alice Springs.The park covers an area of 1 326 miles. Parts of the park are the famous rock Uluru, and is located west of Uluru in the 40 kilometers Kata Tjuta.

The park inhabited by Aborigines Ananga, many of whom are currently working conductors and tour guides tour groups.

The first Europeans visited these places in 1870 Year. В 1872 were drawn up maps of the region of Uluru-Kata Tjuta. In 1920 year in part of this national park was established reservation for Aborigines. Tourists began to visit the area around Uluru-Kata Tjuta from 1936 year. В 1976 year, Australia gave the right to inhabit the park to Aborigines, which are then "leased" Park the Australian Government for a period of 99 Years.In

With 1987 the National Park Uluru-Kata Tjuta in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Site, and in 1995 the park has received the Gold Medal of Picasso - the highest award of the UNESCO "for the preservation of nature and culture of Aboriginal Ananga".

The natural landscape of the park - the desert. Dwelling plants and animals it creates a single biological cycle, and flora of Uluru-Kata Tjuta represented virtually all types of, occurring in Central Australia. Some of these plants are extremely rare and are distributed only within the national park. The average temperature in summer in the park is 45 °C, average winter temperature 5 °C. In the year here in°Ce middle falls 307,7 mm of rainfall.

The behavior of tourists in the national park is strictly regulated. For violations provided a very large fines.

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